So, now that we've been to Trier & I've looked on the internet, I've found out that Trier is the oldest city in Germany, was founded in 16 B.C. by Emperor Augustus, & became the favored residences of several Roman emperors. The city still has some ancient Roman ruins in the middle of the city...sometimes right next to a "modern" building or a new one under-construction. That's something that I found kind of ironic, seeing a "vintage" building right next to some "modern" ones. But then, this little observation made me think about what this country has been through over the centuries, in particularly this past century. I wonder what this country looked like prior to the 2 World Wars? What would this country look like if it wasn't at the center of World War II? Kind of makes me sad to realize the devastation & destruction this country has been through. And I'm also just now realizing that we have not seen any mention of war related history (or at least maybe we just can't read it). So, far though, looking back through the internet, I haven't read much mention of war either. Hmmm!
Back to our adventure which, again, begins with a parking hunt! (Makes me wonder how difficult this adventure is during Germany's "busy" season!) We ended up kind of circling around to get our bearings, even with our friends' GPS! Greg finally found a parking garage, but it ended up being a good hike away from anything interesting. We weren't sure of where we were going, but we saw a beautiful church on the horizon & just started walking to it.
The Porta Nigra is the only one of four Roman gates that still stands in Trier; the others were gradually pillaged for their stone and iron. The Porta Nigra survived because it was used as the humble residence of a hermit monk named Simeon for seven years (1028-35). After his death he was buried in the gate and the structure was transformed into the two-story Church of St. Simeon (lay church on the bottom, monastery church on top). Napoleon destroyed the church in 1803, but the 12th-century Romanesque apse survived and the entire structure has been restored to its medieval appearance.
1,700 years after its construction, the Porta Nigra is still impressive at 118 feet long, 70.5 feet wide and 90 feet high. The entire structure is made without mortar - the sandstone blocks are connected only by iron rods. The stone blocks weigh as much as six metric tons each.
Two gateways lead into a small inner courtyard, where unfortunate intruders would be trapped and covered in tar. Above are two tiers of defense galleries with large open windows. It is flanked by two towers, a four-story western tower and the three-story unfinished eastern tower. Inside, an empty apse at the east end and carvings of church fathers like Irenaeus, Ambrose and Jerome recall the Porta Nigra's use as a church."
Sorry! That was long winded, but I found it so intriguing that I couldn't trim it down! I really thought the part about intruders being trapped & tarred & can imagine the very spot where this took place. But I had nothing to fear because we had our own Roman guards to protect us:
After the Porta Nigra, we ventured to a local bakery (bäckerei) for a local snack. These bäckereis are everywhere in Germany & bread & pastries seem to be a staple in the German diet & at every meal! It was fun to try something that we weren't sure what it was, but we couldn't figure out how to ask either. We knew that apfel is apple, so Colin & I each got something with apfel in it, but not the same thing! Sheridan had to get a baguette, but it was soft, fresh & very tasty. I can't remember what Greg had.
Then, we had to walk around & try to find a church we heard about on our tour, Kirche St. Gangolf. Apparently, the only way to access this church is to take a private alleyway, which is why I think Greg wanted to see it! If you didn't know it was back there, you would probably keep walking past it! We walked up just as the noon mass was letting out, but there were still people praying & such.This church isn't as old as the other churches we've visited, but it was still beautiful inside.
Here's the slideshow of our visit to Trier.